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When a web project is going to be started before that it is important to pick out the right language and tools. The massive role played by web libraries and frameworks defines your web application. and it shows attractive features like scalability, performance, speed and user experiences.

The look and feel is the main factor so it is handled by frontend frameworks in your web app, languages like Python govern the backend development. Python is a popular language due to its simplicity in usage and also it provides extensive libraries and frameworks to increase the productivity of developers.

The most favored Python-based framework is the Django web framework. Nearly,19,000 web developers have attended the survey of 2020 JetBrains Developer’s Survey.

Django is the right choice for the company’s web project. The 8 main reasons why IT experts love Django.

Django – A Glance

For the backend development of websites and web applications, one of the most popular frameworks is Django, it’s a Python-based free and open-source web application framework.

It follows the architectural pattern MVT(Modern View Template). It divides the code into three different parts, they are Model, View, and Templates. The programmer just has to code what display is required to the user and all the background details are handled by Django.

The massive goal of the framework is to soften the creation of complex,database-driven websites and it is maintained by the Django Software Foundation.

Why Is Django Right for You?

The best choice of many business giants is always Django. Besides, it is an absolute framework that is compatible with any type of project in web development be its start-up level MVP or a sophisticated enterprise-level app. Its popularity is not surprising because of its advantages like MVT architecture, automatic admin panel, and powerful database support.

Which companies are using Django currently?

The list of companies using Django goes on, for instance, social media apps like Instagram, media sharing platforms like Spotify, YouTube or the government website NASA.

The benefits of using are cross-platform, scalable,database-driven, and highly secure due to these merits companies are preferring the Django framework. Moreover, there are many freelancers and experienced programmers who are also using Django regularly other than companies. Django is a very widely spread community, so it is vast and helpful. The high spotting feature is Django has 59.4 K stars on GitHub with 2090+ contributors.

Advantages of using Django are –

• KISS and DRF compliant

The Django web framework closely follows a philosophy The “Keep It Short and Simple” and “Don’t Repeat Yourself”.The vital elements of simplicity and reusability are the main cornerstones of Python, and Django comfortably carries it onward.

Moreover, In the coding phase, templates, automatic data relations, admin dashboard, and other conventions, ensure that your project spends minimum time. Accordingly, when you require quick prototyping and a short time-to-market you will get support from Django.

• Batteries-included

Batteries -included in the Django framework, it means that it proceed inbuilt with a lot of tools, and also benefits are added to the building of complex web applications. In addition, it integrates with an admin panel, testing web browser, user interface,  code editing tools, productive user interface, indentation, and more.

In addition, the most significant libraries are included, and also tools such as Django REST, which supports developers in building web APIs (application programming interfaces). A widely used web library is Django CMS, which is designed to manage website content.

• Intelligent Templating System

Django template is a Python string or a text document that later gets changed to markup Python code using the DTL(Django template

language) and also the template engine is designed to be user friendly, striking a balance between attributes-richness and ease of use.

It is very comfortable and easy to learn and it is similar to HTML. Besides, it allows developers to augment the template language as per their requirements because Django templates are highly flexible. The template engine provides the company to use simple technology and customize the design based on your creativity.

• Powerful ORM

The powerful Django ORM contribute a bridge between the relational database tables and models, keeping the hassle of preserving and updating large databases.

As well, it helps all the major relational databases such as PostgreSQL and MySQL, if the company is reluctant to shift to Django’s in-built ORM. When we are developing data-driven content management systems, Django applications are perfect because they can handle large datasets and also come equipped with data-plotting and analyzing tools, which can support us when we analyze the user data and your marketing strategy.

• Automatic Admin Interface

One of the best effective admin panel generation tools for frameworks is Django’s automatic admin interface. For your business, it acts as an internal management tool and is more useful for managing content on your site.

To create a powerful and production-ready interface for admins, it reads metadata from your models and also you can simply customize the interface to your requirements.

• REST Framework

DRF(Django REST Framework) is an efficient toolkit for developing web API’s. Significantly for reducing the development time you can use DRF and create RESTful API’s.

Moreover, on behalf of the Django web application work as a REST server, for simplified serialization, handling authentications and permissions. Besides, these web API’s build up your web application with the latest, special features, adding to your object’s functionalities

• Safety and Security

One of the most powerful security systems is provided by Django and also the app of Django is safe and secure, promoting better security practices in programmers. Django has one of the efficient security systems out there. So, a Django app is safe and protected, promoting good security practices in developers.

It supports programmers to avoid common security issues such as:

• SQL injection
• Cross-site request forgery
• Cross-site scripting injection

The Django framework has the merit that, it is frequently updated with new security patches, and as well it provides security against cybersecurity attacks such as CRLF injections, Clickjacking attacks and timing attacks.

Django offers which security features for consumers?

It recommends security features for consumers such as scanning user-uploaded content, user authentication, and different user login with defined access settings.

1.Testing and Debugging

An extremely useful debugging and testing tool for web developers is automated testing and also a set of tools that automate the testing process is provided by Django. The merit point testing side is that the test client is a Python class that works as a dummy web browser, permitting you to test your views and interact with your Django application.

Furthermore, it also permits you to test the output of your asynchronous views using the test clients otherwise even write your own fully asynchronous tests for your Django projects.

Compared to other frameworks it is more equipped for test-driven development.

What Are the Disadvantages Of Using Django?

Whereas a Django application for the organization stand well-equipped with several merits, but there are some limitations to what it can do. In spite of the fact that most issues can be resolved with some careful coding, it is important to consider this downside

Some of the following issues leading in web app development using the Django framework are-

1.Slow

Django is a perfect productive framework, due to its full-stack nature and dynamically typed paradigm it can be quite slow. Additionally, Python is a very slow programming language compared to other languages.

Hence compared to other backend frameworks  Django is much slower. In fact, according to the TechEmpower Web Framework Benchmarks Project of 2021, in a performance comparison test of 396 frameworks, Django ranks 359.  Due to the serious issues with speed, it is very dominant to design the application architecture correctly.

2.Not for small-scale

The framework can become a huge problem, while Django works perfectly for large-scale projects, and smaller applications.

On the basis of the “batteries included” ideology, for developers, it is mandatory to deal with advanced features that don’t require. For a small-scale project, this makes the framework too monolithic.

Additionally, different from other frameworks it acts on a lot of unique concepts, with each function having a “Django way” of doing things. Many concepts are there to learn for new developers, from scratch to writing a simple program. 

Memory-consuming is high, a server-processing framework that may slow down your speed and cause performance problems in your small-scale websites and web apps.

For smaller websites and projects we would not recommend Django. We can use alternative Python frameworks if you don’t require database maintenance functionality or a server configuration tool.

3.Lot of Code

A lot of coding for Django calls, which takes server processing time and bandwidth during development. Additionally, the framework has only a very small amount of dependencies and is also generally considered as a single package.

Besides, the lower dependencies need to define each task and configuration explicitly. Thousands of unnecessary code lines are required for the Django projects and the project that would take around 200-300 lines in another framework would take 400-500 lines in Django as you have to explicitly define everything.

Especially for simple web apps, this makes it a tedious and time-consuming process.

4.No Conventions

By developers in Django have to explicitly define everything and there will be no standardization or a default configuration available. That means, there is no set of principles for developers to follow this lack of convention results in extra time spent in developing the source code.

In a nutshell, Django is an efficient framework that can grow the productivity of your development team. Hence there are some constraints and drawbacks too, the framework is packed with splendid quality.  There are a number of merits that make it the absolute choice for streamlining your web app development process. Moreover, the community of Django is also quite active and supportive and will solve any issues you might face.

Besides, If your project involves heavy datasets, high user traffic, and out-of-the-box security features, Django will serve you exceptionally well.